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On Dec. 16, 2005, a bill titled "Digital Transition Content Security Act of 2005 (H.R.4569)," otherwise known as the Sensenbrenner/Conyers Analog Hole Bill, was referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
The purpose of this bill is to force every analog device that can be used to digitize video to comply with the restrictions
associated with a "watermark" embedded in video broadcasts.
The theory is that an unremovable watermark that doesn't degrade the quality of the content could be created and ultimately
every recording device would be able to read and comply with the rights associated with it. This would ensure that digital
rights restriction, er, sorry, management would be effective.
"Analog hole" is a reference to the fact that content rendered for analog output, such as a movie shown on television, can
be recorded without the copyright holder's consent. The new watermark technology, used in conjunction with special hardware,
is supposed to fill in that hole.
The watermarking and detection technology proposed in H.R.4569 is a proprietary system called VEIL, which stands for Video Encoded Invisible Light and is marketed by VCP under license from Koplar Interactive Systems International.
Only a few chips are required to grab the analog signal, look for the watermark and block recording. But to find out exactly
how it works you have to cough up $10,000, and sign a non-disclosure agreement. Yep, it is a big secret.
The bill also mandates that the Copy Generation Management System for Analog (CGMS-A) be observed. CGMS-A is a method supported by HBO and Microsoft that adds metadata to the content and declares whether and
how the content may be recorded, as defined by the copyright holder or broadcaster.
Should this bill pass, you will be legally prohibited from importing, offering to the public, providing or otherwise trafficking
in any non-compliant recording device. The bill also prohibits manufacturing such devices.
Not only would this bill cover camcorders, digital video recorders, videotape recorders and TV tuner cards, it covers, in
principle, any device with an analog-to-digital converter, which means it could apply to PCs!
You could wind up with an organization full of devices, including PCs, with chips performing some secret function, which goes
against every tenet of computer security.
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