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Events in Iran prove Bradbury wrong

Eye on the Carriers By Johna Till Johnson , Network World , 06/25/2009
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Here's one of the more ironic juxtaposition of events in recent memory: Last week, famed science-fiction author (and anti-censorship advocate) Ray Bradbury came out against the Internet — just as the 'Net's ability to evade censorship played a crucial role in advancing the cause of democracy in Iran.

The back story: In 1953, Bradbury published a novel called "Farenheit 451" (named after the temperature at which paper auto-ignites) about a society in which books were burned to prohibit critical thinking. Last week, while defending the role of libraries in society, he belittled the Internet. "The Internet is a big distraction," he reportedly said. "It's meaningless. It's not real."

Meanwhile, almost literally as he spoke, Iranian protesters were using tools like blogs and Twitter to make their case to the outside world -- about as real as it gets.

The Iranian authorities did their best to keep the protests from world view. They restricted journalists to hotel rooms, banned cameras, and cut off SMS texting and access to Facebook and YouTube. But so far they haven't succeeded in censoring the protests: too many volunteers have launched proxy servers to ensure content gets through unscathed. (One of my friends operates such a server — one of his contributions to the cause of global democracy). Even confining journalists to hotel rooms hasn't stopped the flood of tweets, blog posts, and videos as protesters and onlookers alike continue to record events in real time.

It's disappointing that one of science fiction's greatest visionaries should be blind to the power of the 'Net — just as it's having a real-world impact on global politics. President Obama recently warned the Iranian authorities "the world is watching" what's happening in Iran.

We are. And it's the 'Net that lets us see.

Totalitarian regimes everywhere seek control — and they start with control of information flow, whether by spying or censorship. One of the great things about the Internet is that its collaborative, distributed architecture challenges that centralized control, by refusing to permit the existence of a privileged, "official" viewpoint. Every Netizen can capture — and upload — the facts. (Even cutting off Internet access, as the Burmese government did for six weeks, becomes an indication that something's wrong.)

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The net is a tool. Like the telephone...By Anonymous on June 26, 2009, 9:20 amThe net is a tool. Like the telephone. The information shared over that tool is what is important. Mr Bradbury missed the point on this one.

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Taken out of context?By Anonymous on June 26, 2009, 10:28 amPerhaps? It is very common. Where is the link to Mr.Bradbury statement?

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left behindBy Anonymous on June 26, 2009, 12:17 pmThe "Left Behind" series of books, religious in context, made just such use of the internet, although in simplistic format, the authors foresaw a remnant of rebels...

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Mr.Bradbury's point that everyone else missed...By Anonymous on June 26, 2009, 12:58 pmis that you can't prove that anything your getting on the internet is real. If you can track it back to whoever posted it, it is the poster that verifies the 'reality'...

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Good point. I bet IranianBy Anon on June 26, 2009, 1:10 pmGood point. I bet Iranian farmers did not get a chance/time to voice their point in Twitter. I think most of the Twitter post come from Iranian city intellectuals...

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Hey that's a funny post. You may be sure that your opinion aboutBy Anonymous on June 29, 2009, 4:20 amHey that's a funny post. You may be sure that your opinion about a quote by one of the greatest writers and visionaries of modern time will come completely unnoticed,...

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