I've been reading a MG Siegler post at VentureBeat about how the 140-character Twitter messages (called tweets) began flooding through the Twittersphere within seconds of this week's earthquake, many of them generated by mobile users with cell phones; about how the Associated Press took 9 entire minutes before posting its first story about what had happened; and about how this is yet another "powerful reminder of Twitter's potential."
Potential for what, exactly?
Here is the first tweet on the L.A. earthquake, sent in its entirety, by "Vixy": earthquake
I guess that can qualify as "information" but it doesn't really qualify as "news." It barely meets Twitter's own minimal standard of answering the question "What are you doing?"
Please try to hold onto this thought: I'm not criticizing Twitter. I'm disagreeing with the pretensions of some Twitter users.
Siegler linked to a blog post by Twitter's co-founder Biz Stone, who says its another example of Twitter as "personal newswire."
Some of the posts to his blog entry disagreed, because that wasn't radical enough: Twitter is better than a newswire like AP they insisted. One wrote "Twitter is so much more than a news wire. It's faster, unspun, and most significantly, we don't participate on AP. We don't share and retweet each other on channel 4. We dynamically aggregate awareness with Twitter, and want to."
A lot of otherwise sensible people get gooey, and gooey-minded, contemplating real-time social networking. "Aggregating awareness" may confirm for someone who's never been in an earthquake that, yep, it was an earthquake alright. But awareness can be nothing more than first impressions, snap judgements, and bias: people who talk about the wisdom of crowds rarely seem to be aware of the potential for the foolishness if not madness of crowds.
(I need to finally get around to reading Elias Canneti's "Crowds and Power", which I have hunch might be relevant.)
Twitter doesn't turn every user into a citizen-journalist, an odd term for this activity, since both terms draw on specific cultural contexts, and therefore, meanings. If Twitter is genuinely new, then so must be its outcomes. But the outcomes, like all human outcomes, are mixed. Experience is more than neutered "information." So, in fact, is real information. Otherwise, you have what we've always had: gossip, guesses, speculation, trivia, and mere opinion on the one hand, and genuine news, insight, and wisdom on the other.
Many of the posters I've read on this talk about how they learned about the earthquake first on Twitter. It's striking that this is the value picked above any other by Twitterers, because it's the same value prized by the stodgey, clueless mainstream media, even the non-mainstream media like "Network World."
For many, it seems that they're satisfied summing up the dynamics of mobile social networking as Vixy did the LA event: "earthquake." The rest of us will have to wait patiently for meaning, like a flower, to blossom.
Cox is a senior editor at Network World.
Twitter may have been 'first', but
if they were alerted by Twitter about the quake, most people would probably then head to the news sites for more information. People on my feed who were Twittering it were then including links to the news stories as well, or we were checking with California friends to confirm their safety.
Twitter's value is in the potential to alert people quickly on things, but it's not a journalism or news replacement by any means.
Local news coverage
I'm actually in California, and watched some of the TV coverage. Not a lot of real news there either. I did hear about the earthquake from Twitter first, and it has potential.
First
I also was in CA on business...I use twitter to get updated on most everything when on the go...amazing how this has developed.
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I'll only tweet this comment
If you want to read my comment to this blog post you'll have to subscribe to my tweets. It's the only way I know how to communicate anymore...I tease ;)
I was in the quake and didn't think to twitter the experience until followers started to request updates via twitter. It's just the latest iteration of SMS, IM or email. People feel the need to connect through this new medium.
John W. Cox senior editor
John W. Cox senior editor Network World
Hah! I'm signed up for Twitter. And I *think* I subscribed to your tweets. But I don't see you promised tweet about this blog!
I like your comment that "it's just the latest iteration" of other comm tools.
And I'm intrigued by the last comment: "people feel the need to connect through this new medium." I'm writing up a story today based on a presentation by Trent Batson, a prof now with MIT's Office of Educational Innovation and Technology. He was talking about just this experience as part of his talk on "From Social to Semantic Web: blogs and wikis to mashup and tagging."
I'll post a link to his presentation if I can find it online.
A Twitterer's quake experience
John W. Cox senior editor Network World
Don Marti is editor of our sister news site, Linuxworld, a Twitter subscriber, and was in California when the quake struck.
I asked him to describe his perspective on how his awareness of the event developed, via Twitter and other sources.
Here's what he wrote back:
"John,
Sure -- I know several people in southern California, and this is the main Twitter stream I picked up earthquake stuff from...
http://twitter.com/irabinovitch
At the same time I was also hearing about it in person and then when my wife turned on the TV news. I got the USGS info from the TV first even though the link was on Twitter before I saw it on TV, because of the "get away from the computer, there's something on the news" factor. But I found out about the earthquake's effect on people mostly by phone, with some Twitter.
Not bad for a new medium.
I don't follow hundreds of people on Twitter but I heard from people who I wouldn't have called.
(I only added USGS [US Geological Survey] to my own aggregator today [ie, 30 July].)"