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Microsoft Linux: Why one free software advocate wants it

Ex-Microsoftie says that Windows 7 is doomed and Linux, free software, will ultimately dominate.

By Microsoft Subnet on Wed, 10/28/09 - 3:07pm.

A lot of open source advocates like to rage against the machine at Microsoft, but when a former Microsoft Research employee says that Windows 7 won't stop Linux from market domination, that's an opinion to note. Keith Curtis, author of the book After the Software Wars, says just that. But he goes further. He thinks Microsoft and its customers would be better off if the company ditched Windows and instead built its own version of the Linux operating system.

Keith CurtisThese topics came up yesterday during my interview with Curtis for Network World's Panorama Podcast series. It was an interesting conversation with someone who has crossed over worlds, from Microsoft employee to free software advocate. But it raised as many questions in my mind as it answered. For instance (at 13:10 in the interview), I asked Curtis how he thinks Microsoft can meet its obligations to employees, shareholders and customers while also morphing itself from a proprietary software maker to an open source company. His answer was surprising: Microsoft Linux. He noted that Ubuntu was started with about $10 million -- an amount that Microsoft could lose unnoticed in the cushions of a couch.

Listen:

"I think we could all be running Microsoft Linux. I sent an e-mail to Steve Ballmer about this and he said he wasn't interested," he quips, but is only partially joking. "Microsoft could very easily dominate the Linux market if they wanted to. I don't think they should release all their source code ... nobody would use it."

Given the likelihood of Microsoft Linux (zippo), I asked him if he thought the IT industry, with its giant Microsoft ecosystem, would somehow be better off if Microsoft vanished rather than having the folks in Redmond figure out how to become more open.

"There is an ecosystem around Microsoft but if you look at the ISV ecosystem, that's mostly disappeared. When I joined Microsoft in '93, there would be boxes of software that people would install. But that's almost gone. Microsoft's partners are service providers and hardware vendors. ... whether Microsoft should whither away is a difficult question. I just look at their code bases and the world doesn't need any of their code bases. From the day I started using Linux, I no longer used one line of Microsoft code -- it's been four years now."

I am not a programmer, but as a user and a journalist who has spent over 20 years covering the IT industry, I can see how the open source model, where source code is visible to all, makes a lot of sense. Along with that, the various open source licenses that allow anyone to change code, as long as they keep the code visible, also make sense.

But I also worry about this idea that "open" software must also somehow be "free" software. If someone wants to give it away, that's up to the individual. Shareware and freeware have been around as long as the personal computer itself. However, I can't reconcile requiring programmers to donate their work, leaving them to figure out how to earn a living with some kind of subscription or services model.

Curtis doesn't see it that way. He says the programming can become similar to lawyer-ing (listen to him at 3:25 mark). Lawyers get paid a pretty penny by clients that need their expertise, but they don't own the documents they produce -- those go into the public record as part of court cases. "As long as software has bugs, as long as computers stink, there will be a market for computer programmers," he says.

We also discuss what it will take to get Linux to become a popular choice for mainstream consumers who today buy Windows or Macs and why driverless cars are made possible by free software.

It was a lot to chew on. What do you think? Could Redmond own the open source world if it released Microsoft Linux?

Also see: Ron Barrett's view: Why Windows 7 will crush Linux

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the future is open

0

In my opinion, in post-Gates and post-Ballmer times, Windows will become Microsoft's by-product. Microsoft will become a hardware rather than a software producer. A new generation will be more, say, open-minded (pun intented). The evolution towards open software and Linux can be slowed down, but cannot be stopped. People stay with Windows, not because it would be better, but merely because they are used to it. This is changing, however, an increasing number of people has at least heard of Linux and are even interested in it, and are curious about this free (as in free beer) and virus-free operating system. Free as in free speech is less important to Average Joe, who thinks about his wallet, but the result will be the same. Moreover, kids grow up with computers: to them, in time, Linux will be as obvious as Windows.

I don't think M$ will ever

0

I don't think M$ will ever go to hardware. Not that they can't do it, but it wouldn't make much sense, unless they came up with something innovative. Now, I think they can pull of MS Linux for a number of reasons. But that's not what I wanted to comment on. I wanted to say that there is no such thing as a virus-free operating system. But, it is certainly much less likely you will execute a virus or your system will execute one without your permission (on a linux machine). That is one of the many reason's I've switched over to Linux. Ubuntu is a great gateway to the Linux world.

> I don't think M$ will ever

0

> I don't think M$ will ever go to hardware.

Um...they already have. The first example that comes to mind: XBOX As consoles get more and more sophisticated and do more and more, the PC will likely be subsumed into it, just as the PDA and the cell phone have begun an ever increasing merger.

people stay on windows

0

you said that people stay on windows because the are accustom to it. but the reality is that people stay with windows because the ease of use, because it is easy to install a programs and do meaningful things. i agree Linux is a better OS but the user friendliness is just not there yet. as soon as Linux(the whole series of distros) comes with a unified way of doing things like installing (e.i yast2,zipper,yum,up2date...) and people can interchange apps between distros or just the user interface (KDE,GNOME...), then it will spread like wildfire. but so far it has fail horribly. that is why IT shops in business don't install it.

people stay with windows because

0

> people stay with windows because the ease of use

Actually, people who do stay w/Microsoft Windows do it because of the lock in. Most of their apps only work on Microsoft software.

Bullshiz

0

"blah blah blah blah blah, I know everything about everyone else, blah blah blah blah blah"

How egotistical can you get to say you know why "people" do something? I have never felt "locked in" to a Microsoft product. I use it cause I feel its BETTER (though this is being written from Kubuntu) I obviously don't feel locked in at all. I love linux, and copy per copy there are probably more copies of linux than there are windows. Linux is to windows what ARM is to Intel. And ARM makes more chips in a year than Intel has it it's lifetime, it just all flies under the radar. I don't think linux is ready for common user desktop use. I think this based on using it, not just guessing it, but it will get there eventually, in the mean time, linux is fantastic for running on phones, watches, routers, game consoles etc, etc, etc, etc...

I for one am M$ captive

0

I for one am M$ captive because corporate software like SAP and ACL won't run in Linux.

In captivity of M$

0

Just think about Those apps for Magellan GPS navigator (Win CE) and those for Motorola phones and lots of others, do not run on Linux.

SAP on LINUX

0

I'm not sure about today but about 8 years ago they did have an SAP client for LINIX, I used it on RedHat and it worked great...

Captive to MS for special MS-only apps

0

That is what drove me to use VMWare. Our color printers require MS Windows because there is no Linux driver with the security logon/password feature for the printers.

Unless you are trying to play videos it works acceptably, for the most part. I currently run CentOS on a quad core AMD with 8 gig of RAM to help accommodate the VMWare resource needs.

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The Microsoft Subnet blog is the official blog of the Network World's Microsoft Subnet community, and is written by Online Community editor Julie Bort. Microsoft Subnet is the independent voice of Microsoft customers and is your gateway to daily Microsoft news, blogs, opinion, books, prize giveaways and more. Visit the Microsoft Subnet index page daily, and while you are there, subscribe to the Microsoft newsletter. The newsletter includes news generated by the Microsoft Subnet community as well as other Microsoft news stories published by Network World.

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