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Cable & Wireless de-emphasizes its U.S. business

By Denise Pappalardo and Jennifer Mears, Network World
November 18, 2002 12:05 AM ET
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LONDON - As a result of the major restructuring that Cable & Wireless announced last week, many of the carrier's U.S.-only customers soon will hear that their business is no longer wanted.

The company, which racked up $7.18 billion in losses and saw revenue plummet 30% during the first half of the year, will look to return to profitability by narrowing its focus to multinational customers.

C&W is drastically reducing its presence in the U.S. and Europe in terms of cities served and data centers. The company also is axing 3,500 employees, mostly in the U.S. However, C&W says it is retaining enough of a presence to serve multinationals.

The announcement comes after C&W's decision two months ago to sell part of its data service customer list to New Edge Networks. New Edge agreed to pay up to $4 million, depending on how many of the 1,500 customers move over to it.

C&W declined to say how many more customers the restructuring could affect.

Software maker Network Intelligence is not waiting to find out.

"We have heard about [C&W's] restructuring plans and are in the middle of finding another provider," says Sean Armstrong, senior Internet manager at the Walpole, Mass., company, which uses C&W collocation services. "If they are only servicing multinational customers, I would have to think that it would have a major effect on the Waltham [Mass.] data centers, which are already over half-empty."

Graham Wallace, the carrier's CEO, says C&W's "marketing and pricing were not as good as they should have been." Those are reasons why C&W experienced a high amount of churn and lower-than-expected revenue with its Web hosting business.

C&W made a number of acquisitions to boost its Web hosting business, most notably its $750 million purchase of bankrupt Exodus."[This restructuring marks] the death of the Exodus brand. It's . . . Cable & Wireless saying they think they can only make money in this business if they do it for the high-end type of clients," says Andy Schroepfer, president of Tier 1 Research.

Changes afoot
Cable & Wireless is planning a restructuring that will reduce its focus on domestic customers.
Number of Today Future
U.S. cities
41
11
European cities 33 11
U.S. data centers 27 15
European data centers 5 2
U.S. employees 3,900 1,500
Click to see:

"Who gets screwed here are the average clients with a couple of servers or a couple of racks . . . in some of the markets that aren't as big as New York or California," he says.

Observers say C&W will be challenged to bounce back despite its drastic moves. It says restructuring costs will add up to $1.3 billion, taking a good chunk out of the company's $3.5 billion in cash.

Read more about lans & wans in Network World's LANs & WANs section.

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