* MIT's Media Lab works to build inexpensive Linux-based laptops for children in need
MIT’s venerable Media Lab recently announced an initiative to build low-cost Linux-based laptops for school children in developing nations.
With a $100 targeted price tag, the laptops would run a scaled-down version of Linux encased in a rugged design. AMD processors topping out at 500 MHz and a gigabyte of storage are some of the specs. A carrying strap that doubles as an AC adapter, even a hand-cranked powering system (1 minute of cranking gives 10 minutes of computing) are parts of the design. For connectivity, Wi-Fi and cellular networking components would be built into the devices, as well as a screen that can switch between color and high-contras monochrome, for easier viewing outdoors.
One of the most innovative ideas in the project is in the networking area. According to the MIT Media Lab, built-in mesh networking components will allow the devices to form instant wireless mesh networks. This would allow for peer-to-peer file sharing, as well as shared Internet connectivity among meshed nodes.
The initiative is part of the One Laptop per Child (OLPC) initiative, an idea introduced earlier this year by Internet pioneer and MIT Media Lab founder Nicholas Negroponte. Some of the ways Negroponte proposes to cut the costs of the machines is to streamline the hardware and software installed, or getting “the fat out of the system” – such as redundant software and operating system agents, and non-essential hardware. He also says that large production volumes of the devices made specifically for foreign education ministries would help give the project the scale it needs to reach the $100-per-unit cost. The MIT Media Lab estimates it could have the devices delivered by late 2006 or early 2007.
Now, one may ask, why not a One Vaccination Per Child (OVPC) initiative? Or instead, spend $100 per child on nutritional food or durable clothing. But everyone has their area of expertise, and the MIT Media Lab’s is dreaming up unique technology innovation. If Negroponte can figure out how to deliver a laptop to every child, more power to him. Just imagine what else is might be possible.
