* Patches from Debian, Conectiva, others * Beware NetBIOS Trojan * PDA and wireless security hot topic at RSA, and other interesting reading Thanks to alert reader Barry Stone we may have a solution to the problem mentioned in our last newsletter. To recap the problem:I have a Windows 2000 server and there is a CGI program that calls gethostbyname on the IIS site. It worked fine until I installed Win 2000 SP3 on the server. The CGI program always fails in calling gethostbyname and WSAGetLastError() returns error code 10022.When I Changed anonymous user account to Administrator or user who has permission as an administrator, this problem was gone, but I think this is not a ideal solution. What is wrong and how can I fix the problem?Stone’s solution:Make sure the program calls WSAStartup() before calling gethostbyname(). Thanks for the help.Today’s bug patches and security alerts: CERT warns of Snort flawTwo preprocessor modules in the Snort intrusion detection systems (IDS) contain vulnerabilities that could be exploited to run arbitrary code on the affected system, according to an alert from CERT. Snort IDS versions 1.8 through 2.0 RC1 are affected by the problem. For more, go to:https://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2003-13.htmlSnort.org advisory:https://www.snort.org/advisories/snort-2003-04-16-1.txt********** Debian releases patch for EpicA buffer overflow vulnerability has been discovered in Epic, an IRC client. The flaw could be exploited to crash the client and potentially run arbitrary code with the privileges of the Epic user. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-287Debian patches sendmail-wide A buffer overflow flaw in the sendmail-wide’s address parsing code could be exploited by a malicious user. Debian is recommending that users upgrade their packages to protect against this flaw. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-290Debian issues fix for OpenSSL flawAccording to an alert from Debian, “Researchers discovered two flaws in OpenSSL, a Secure Socket Layer library and related cryptographic tools. Applications that are linked against this library are generally vulnerable to attacks that could leak the server’s private key or make the encrypted session decryptable otherwise.” For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-288Fix available for Debian’s rinetdA security vulnerability has been found in rinetd, an IP connection redirection server. A problem with memory sizing could be exploited in a denial-of-service attack or to potentially run arbitrary code on the affected machine. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-289**********Conectiva patches etherealA number of vulnerabilities have been found in ethereal, a network monitoring application. The flaws could be exploited in a denial-of-service attack or to run arbitrary code on the affected machine. For more, go to:https://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000627Conectiva releases fix for vixie-cronA flaw in the vixie-cron package, a task scheduling utility, could be exploited by a local user to gain root privileges on the affected system. The crontab command does not properly drop it’s root privilege in some cases when a local user is scheduling tasks. For more, go to:https://distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000628**********Mandrake Linux patches xfsdumpA flaw has been found in the way the xfsdump utility writes quota data to a file. The file is created in an unsafe manner. This could be exploited to gain root privileges. For more, go to:https://www.mandrakesecure.net/en/advisories/advisory.php?name=MDKSA-2003:047Mandrake Linux issues eog patchVersions 2.2.0 and earlier of the Eye of the GNOME (eog) program, used for displaying graphics, contain a vulnerability that could be exploited to run arbitrary code on the affected machine. An attacker would have to pass specially crafted filenames to eog in order to exploit this vulnerability. For more, go to:https://www.mandrakesecure.net/en/advisories/advisory.php?name=MDKSA-2003:048Patch for Mandrake Linux’s kde3 implementationAccording to an alert from Mandrake Linux, “A vulnerability was discovered by the KDE team in the way that KDE uses Ghostscript for processing PostScript and PDF files. A malicious attacker could provide a carefully constructed PDF or PostScript file to an end user (via web or mail) that could lead to the execution of arbitrary commands as the user viewing the file. The vulnerability can be triggered even by the browser generating a directory listing with thumbnails.” For more, go to:https://www.mandrakesecure.net/en/advisories/advisory.php?name=MDKSA-2003:049**********Today’s roundup of virus alerts:Win32.Deborm.Q – This NetBIOS virus drops two backdoor Trojan horse programs on the infected machine. It targets other machines on the local network by attempting to log on to accounts with no passwords, such as Administrator, Guest and Owner. (Computer Associates)**********From the interesting reading department:Office workers give away passwords for a cheap penWorkers are prepared to give away their passwords for a cheap pen, according to a somewhat unscientific – but still illuminating – survey published today. The second annual survey into office scruples, conducted by the people organizing this month’s InfoSecurity Europe 2003 conference, found that office workers have learned very little about IT security in the past year. The Register, 04/17/03.https://www.theregister.co.uk/content/55/30324.htmlCA takes charge on security managementComputer Associates last week announced it is spearheading an effort to establish common industry specifications for building security information management products. Network World, 04/21/03.https://www.nwfusion.com/news/2003/0421rsa.htmlPDA and wireless security hot topic at RSACompanies offering products to secure content stored on wireless devices were out in force at this year’s RSA Conference in San Francisco, underscoring the increased urgency with which companies are addressing the security threats posed by mobile workers. IDG News Service, 04/17/03.https://www.nwfusion.com/news/2003/0417pda.html Related content how-to Doing tricks on the Linux command line Linux tricks can make even the more complicated Linux commands easier, more fun and more rewarding. 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