New Firefox browser fixes flaws in beta releases

Opinion
Nov 15, 20047 mins

* Patches from Cisco, HP, Debian, others * Beware latest Rbot variants * Tool fights wireless, wired worm outbreaks, and other interesting reading

Today’s bug patches and security alerts:

New Firefox browser fixes flaws in beta releases

The 1.0 of the Firefox browser fixes two vulnerabilities that were found in previous 0.x versions. The most serious flaw could hide the existence of files being download. For more, go to:

https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=69070

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Patch available for Cisco Security Agent (CSA)

A buffer overflow may be exploited to avoid the protection services offered by the Cisco Security Agent. Version 4.0 users get the update free of charge. For more, go to:

https://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20041111-csa.shtml

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New Sudo update available

Version 1.6.8p2 fixes a flaw in the way “bash” functions are exported to other applications. A user could exploit the flaw to run arbitrary commands on the affected machine. For more, go to:

https://www.sudo.ws/sudo/alerts/bash_functions.html

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Debian update

Continuing our trend of purging our queue of alerts, today we catch up with all the latest Debian alerts. Interestingly, Microsoft catches a lot of flak for having poor security in its operating systems (and rightly so), but some of the Unix/Linux flavors fly under the radar, despite a bevy of patches that are available for them on a weekly basis. Okay, end of rant, on with the Debian updates:

netkit-telnet – An update for an update. The original update was supposed to fix a denial-of-service vulnerability, but didn’t. This update supposedly makes the fix:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-556

cyrus-sasl-mit – An environment variable is honored without any checks, allowing code to be run with root privileges:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-568

netkit-telnet-ssl – A denial-of-service vulnerability has been found in this telnet daemon:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-569

ecartis – A flaw could allow a user in the same domain as a the list administrator to gain administrator privileges:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-572

cabextract – Attackers could exploit a flaw to overwrite arbitrary directories:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-574

catdoc – The way temporary files are created by this application could be exploited in a symlink attack:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-575

mpg123 – An attacker could use a playlist to embed malicious code:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-578

abiword – A buffer overflow in the wv library for converting Word files could be exploited to run arbitrary code:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-579

iptables – A flaw in iptables may result in firewall rules not being loaded on system start:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-580

lvm10 – Creates non-secure temporary directories that are vulnerable to a symlink attack:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-583

dhcp – A format string vulnerability could be exploited via a malicious DNS server:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-584

shadow – A user with an expired password may still login and change their attributes:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-585

ruby – Poorly secured temporary files are created by the application:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-586

freeamp – A buffer overflow in the playlist feature could be exploited to run arbitrary code:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-587

gzip – A flaw with the way temporary files are created could be exploited by local users in a symlink attack:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-588

libgd – Multiple integer overflows could be exploited to run code on the affected machine:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-589

libgd2 – Similar problems to libgd above:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-591

gnats – A format string flaw could be exploited to run the code of choice:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-590

ez-ipupdate – A format string flaw has been found when this application is run in certain modes:

https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-592

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HP patches stmkfont

A flaw in the HP-UX stmkfont program could be exploited by a remote attacker to access the resources owned by “bin”. The update can be downloaded from the HP IT Resource Center:

http://itrc.hp.com

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Today’s roundup of virus alerts:

W32/Rbot-PG – This Trojan variant installs itself as “wuanclt.exe” in the Windows System folder after spreading through a network share. It exploits a number of well-documented Windows vulnerabilities and allows backdoor access via IRC. (Sophos)

W32/Rbot-PH – Similar to the Rbot-PG worm above, except this variant uses the filename “msnmsgr7.exe” and can be used for different application, including keystroke logging and CD key grabbing. (Sophos)

W32/Rbot-PJ – Another Rbot variant. This one installs itself as “msn.exe”. (Sophos)

W32/Rbot-PS – This edition of Rbot copies itself to “rundll24.exe”. If all the proper Windows patches have been applied, this pest shouldn’t get through. (Sophos)

Troj/StartPa-DO – A “start page” virus that resets Internet Explorer’s start-up page to a file dropped by the Trojan horse. (Sophos)

W32/Bofra-D – An e-mail virus that uses a number of various message characteristics, but the one consistent is the infected attachment will end in 32.exe. In addition to mass mailing itself, the virus listens on port 1639. (Sophos)

W32/Bofra-E – Similar to Bofra-D with the added twist of an IRC accessible backdoor. (Sophos)

Troj/Mastseq-H – A Trojan that adds its code to the Internet Explorer application. No word on how it spreads or what damage it may cause. (Sophos)

Troj/Krepper-L – This Trojan tries to download code via Internet Explorer and may display pop-ups on the infected machine. (Sophos)

W32/Forbot-CI – A new Forbot variant that spreads via network shares and installs itself as “svshost.exe” in the Windows System folder. It allows backdoor access via IRC and can be used for a number of malicious applications. (Sophos)

Troj/Banker-FA – Another virus that displays a faked bank login page in order to steal user credentials. (Sophos)

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From the interesting reading department:

Desktop search engines threaten SSL VPN security

New PC indexing tools such as Google Desktop Search pose security risks to businesses that use SSL remote access because the tools copy material accessed during SSL sessions and make it available to unauthorized people who later use the same PC. Network World, 11/12/04.

https://www.nwfusion.com/news/2004/111504googledesktop.html?nl

Apple Mac OS X v10.3.x “Panther”: Security Configuration Guide

The purpose of this guide is to provide an overview of Mac OS X v10.3.x “Panther” operating system security and recommendations for configuring the security features. This guide provides recommended settings to secure systems using this operating system, and points out problems that could cause security concerns in systems using this operating system. National Security Agency.

https://www.nsa.gov/snac/os/applemac/osx_client_final_v.1.pdf

Stop! Access restricted

You can make your extended enterprise constituents take security as seriously as you do. Here’s how. Network World, 11/15/04.

https://www.nwfusion.com/ee/2004/111504security.html?nl

Vendors back Web app security testing

Debate over what protections a Web application firewall is supposed to provide reached a head last week as four security vendors rallied around a common product-testing regimen. Network World, 11/15/04.

https://www.nwfusion.com/news/2004/111504firewalls.html?nl

Vendors uncrate single sign-on software

Imprivata and RSA Security each announced client/server products this week for bringing single sign-on authentication to corporate networks. Network World, 11/15/04.

https://www.nwfusion.com/news/2004/1115impriviata.html?nl

Tool fights wireless, wired worm outbreaks

Trend Micro last week announced an appliance intended to help users monitor for computer worm outbreaks across wired and wireless LAN segments. Network World, 11/15/04.

https://www.nwfusion.com/news/2004/111504trendmicro.html?nl