* Patches from Debian, others * Beware IRC-access Trojan horse that spreads via weakly protected network shares * Backspin: The cost of spyware, and other interesting reading Today’s bug patches and security alerts:Debian has released roughly a dozen new patches over the past couple weeks. We catch up with them here:Debian Linux kernel updatesThree versions of Debian’s Linux kernel have been patched to fix a potential root exploit: Linux 2.4.17 for the MIPS architecture:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-491 Linux 2.4.17 for the PowerPC/apus and S/390 architectures:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-489Linux 2.4.18 for the i386 architecture:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-479Patch for xchatA stack overflow in previous version of XChat could be exploited by a remote user to run arbitrary code on the affected machine. An update is available to fix the flaw. For more, go to: https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-493DoS flaw in iproute patchedLocal users could exploit a flaw in iproute, a set of tools for controlling networking in Linux kernels, to cause a denial of service against the affected machine. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-492 Update for logcheckThe Debian logcheck application creates temporary directories without regard to security. This could be exploited by a remote user to overwrite arbitrary files with root privileges. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-488Neon patch availableA number of format string vulnerabilities have been found in Neon, an HTTP and WebDav client library. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-487Zope flaw patchedA vulnerability has been found in Zcatalog, a plug-in for the Zope open source application server. The flaw could be exploited by a remote user to call “methods of catalog indexes”. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-490Perl information leak fixedAccording to an alert from Debian, “Paul Szabo discovered a number of similar bugs in suidperl, a helper program to run perl scripts with setuid privileges. By exploiting these bugs, an attacker could abuse suidperl to discover information about files (such as testing for their existence and some of their permissions) that should not be accessible to unprivileged users.” This is an update from an earlier advisory:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-431Popular MySQL database patchedTemporary files created by two MySQL scripts are not properly deleted, allowing an attacker to exploit them in a symbolic link attack against the affected machine. This attack could be used to overwrite arbitrary files on the system. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-483Fix for xine-uiA temporary file vulnerability has been found in xine, which could be exploited by a local user to overwrite arbitrary files. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-477Update heimdal package availableThis one is tough to explain, so we’ll let Debian do the talking: Heimdal, a suite of software implementing the Kerberos protocol, has “a cross-realm vulnerability allowing someone with control over a realm to impersonate anyone in the cross-realm trust path.” For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-476Flaw in oftpd patchedAn attacker can crash the oftpd anonymous FTP server daemon by specifying a large value in the PORT command. This could be exploited in a denial-of-service attack against the affected machine. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-473New fte package availableA flaw in the fte editor that runs in the Linux console makes it run only as root, which could be exploited by a malicious user. Debian recommends using the terminal version of fte instead. For more, go to:https://www.debian.org/security/2004/dsa-472**********Today’s roundup of virus alerts:Troj/Banker-S – A keylogging virus that captures keystrokes associated with Web browsing and e-mails them to a Russian e-mail address using a built in SMTP engine. (Sophos)W32/Agobot-MN – An IRC-access Trojan horse that spreads via weakly protected network shares. The virus also attempts to terminate certain security-related applications running on the infected machine. (Sophos)VBS/Yarr-A – A Visual Basic script virus that overwrites the Windows Notepad application with a copy of the W32/Mimail-V worm. (Sophos)**********From the interesting reading department:Backspin: The cost of spywareIf you’re starting to think these programs are dangerous, you’re right. They often slow down browsing and overall PC performance, can make your system unstable, and waste huge amounts of time and money. And on top of that, hacker-type spyware easily can bypass every bit of security you have, creating horrendous security problems. Network World, 04/26/04.https://www.nwfusion.com/columnists/2004/0426backspin.html?nlNutter’s Help Desk: How to set up a VPN at homeCould you explain the process of setting up a VPN in a home network? Network World, 04/26/04.https://www.nwfusion.com/columnists/2004/0426nutter.html?nlWireless Wizards: Can you block WLAN clients from receiving signals?Is there a way to block or interrupt RF clients from receiving a signal while connected to a wired network? I would like to block the RF signal from reaching clients on a wired network in order to prevent a client from being attached to both the Internet and a private LAN. Is there a way to enforce this automatically on the clients? Network World, 04/26/04.https://www.nwfusion.com/columnists/2004/0426wizards.html?nl Related content news Nvidia’s new chips for China to be compliant with US curbs: Jensen Huang Nvidia’s AI-focused H20 GPUs bypass US restrictions on China’s silicon access, including limits on-chip performance and density. By Anirban Ghoshal Dec 06, 2023 3 mins CPUs and Processors CPUs and Processors Technology Industry news EU approves $1.3B in aid for cloud, edge computing New projects focus on areas including open source software to help connect edge services, and application interoperability. 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